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Most Common Health Conditions For Pembroke Welsh Corgis

By

Bryan Huynh

- Updated February 12, 2025

Key Takeaways

  • Originated in Wales as herding dogs and family companions
  • Small, sturdy, dwarf breed with a weather-resistant double coat
  • High-energy, intelligent, and affectionate; require exercise and mental stimulation
  • Corgis are lovable, intelligent, and loyal dogs, but their health risks should be considered before adopting one
  • Regular vet care, proper exercise, and a balanced diet help manage potential health issues
Most Common Health Conditions For Pembroke Welsh Corgis

Discover the fascinating roots of Pembroke Welsh Corgis, which were originally bred in Wales as adaptable companions for both cattle work and family life. These wonderful dogs are truly dwarf breeds, with their unusual length and robust structure. Corgis, with their weather-resistant double coat, shed a lot, but their bold, friendly temperament and agility make them wonderful additions to any family. These tailless marvels flourish when surrounded by loved ones and provide joy to people who embrace their distinctive beauty.

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are a popular herding breed recognized for their pointed ears and charming appearance. These bright and high-energy friends, standing 10 to 12 inches tall and weighing up to 30 pounds, captivated the heart of the late Queen Elizabeth II, who treasured over 30 of them. Corgis are the 11th most popular dog breed, because of their continuous smiles and undying loyalty. These incredibly smart and charming pups never fail to bring joy and company, whether as a cherished family pet or a dedicated companion for single people.

Common Health Issues for Pembroke Welsh Corgis

corgi-puppies

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is a common genetic disorder that causes hind leg wobbling, stiffness, and pain in corgis. The illness can be diagnosed with a veterinarian examination, which includes hip screening with x-rays. Medical management includes weight control, exercise, and pain medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines. Furthermore, disease-modifying osteoarthritis medications are available to lower inflammation and protect cartilage from degeneration.

Younger dogs may be candidates for procedures such as triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO) to improve joint stability and development. In older dogs with advanced osteoarthritis, total hip replacement surgery may be required. Recovery times for TPO range from six weeks to 4-6 weeks for hip replacement, with expenses ranging from $3,000 to $7,000 per hip. It is essential to consult with a veterinarian for specific guidance and advice.

Von Willebrand’s Disease

Von Willebrand's disease, an inherited illness that affects blood clotting, is one of the most frequent corgi health issues. This might result in profuse bleeding following an injury, which can lead to serious blood loss and anemia.

Von Willebrand's disease is characterized by spontaneous bleeding from mucosal surfaces such as the nose, genitals, or gums, blood in the urine or feces, bruises, and prolonged bleeding after an injury or surgical operation.

While this can be worrisome for the corgi's human family, dogs with von Willebrand's disease normally have a favorable prognosis. If the dog has mild or moderate von Willebrand's disease, therapy will be limited. A vet will frequently administer blood transfusions to a more gravely afflicted dog.

Degenerative Myelopathy

Corgis are also more likely to suffer a dangerous nerve and spine condition known as degenerative myelopathy. The central nervous system, spinal cord, and brainstem of the dog are all affected by this disorder.

Muscle atrophy and postural problems, partial or total limb paralysis, and decreased muscle mass are also common symptoms. Degenerative myelopathy has no known cause, but experts are looking at the genes that may raise a dog's risk of having it.

As of this writing, there is no cure for degenerative myelopathy, but there are management measures that can help an affected dog feel more at ease.

Intervertebral Disk Disease (IVDD)

Corgis are predisposed to IVDD due to their long backs. The discs between the vertebrae in the spine become herniated or degenerative, causing discomfort, nerve damage, and possibly paralysis. Medication, physical therapy, and, in severe situations, surgery are all alternatives for treatment.

Epilepsy

Recurrent seizures are a symptom of epilepsy in Corgis. Seizures can be controlled with medicine, and adequate care should be taken to protect the dog's safety during episodes, even if the actual reason is often unknown.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

This is a degenerative disease that affects the photoreceptors in a dog's eyes, causing vision to deteriorate over time and finally leading to blindness. It is not painful, but it can have an impact on a dog's quality of life.

Night blindness (which, according to VCA Hospitals, may emerge as concern about going outside in the dark or knocking into things in dark rooms), eyes that appear particularly reflecting when light shines on them, or pupils that appear more dilated than normal are some early indications of PRA.

There is currently no known cure for PRA, but if your dog is experiencing symptoms of impaired vision, it's time to see your veterinarian. They can diagnose PRA and talk to you about how you can keep your pet safe.

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis The Right Breed for You?

corgi-puppies

While Pembroke Welsh Corgis are undeniably cute, smart, and friendly, it's important to assess if a Corgi will be the right fit for your household. Here are some factors to consider:

  • Time for Exercise and Mental Stimulation: Corgis are a herding breed with high energy levels. Regular exercise and engaging their minds through play and challenges are essential for their happiness. Providing mental stimulation throughout the day helps prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.
  • Vocal Nature: Corgis are naturally loyal and make good guard dogs. However, they have a tendency to be vocal and expressive, so if you enjoy a dog with a voice, this trait can be a positive.
  • Training with Kids: If you have children, it is beneficial to raise a Corgi as a puppy or be prepared to invest in training. Corgis can be good with kids when properly raised together. However, their herding instinct may cause them to nip at the heels of running children if not trained appropriately. Fortunately, Corgis are adaptable and easy to train.
  • Dealing with Shedding: Corgis have a double coat, which means they shed quite a bit. If you're considering a Corgi, be prepared for regular grooming and vacuuming to manage their shedding.
  • Compatibility with Other Dogs: Corgis generally get along well with other dogs, making them a good choice if you already have furry companions at home.

Does Pet Insurance Cover Common Health Issues for Pembroke Welsh Corgis?

To ease the financial strain of potential health issues, it's worth considering pet insurance for your Corgi. Finding the right policy that aligns with your pet's requirements and your budget is vital, as coverage can differ. Typically, pet insurance covers diagnosis and treatment for common illnesses, injuries, chronic conditions, and specific genetic disorders. Covered issues often include:

  • Allergies
  • Arthritis
  • Digestive problems
  • Seizures
  • Skin conditions
  • Ear infections
  • Diarrhea
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Vomiting
  • Cancer
  • Diabetes
  • Heart Disease
  • Blood disorders
  • Eye disorders
  • Hip Dysplasia

Health conditions that are frequently not covered by pet insurance include:

  • Pre-existing conditions. It’s important to get health insurance before your dog shows any signs or symptoms of illness or injury
  • Experimental treatment
  • Food, dietary and nutritional supplements

Bottom Line

Pembroke Welsh Corgis make excellent pets, but they are susceptible to certain health issues. Corgis are prone to hip dysplasia, Von Willebrand's disease, degenerative myelopathy, intervertebral disc disease, epilepsy, and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular veterinary check-ups, appropriate exercise, and a well-balanced diet can help control these medical conditions. Consider pet insurance to help cover the costs of these health concerns, but make sure you buy a policy that is appropriate for your Corgi's needs and that you are aware of any coverage limitations. Finally, being aware of these health issues and providing proper care may aid in ensuring that your Pembroke Welsh Corgi has a happy and healthy life.


Do corgis have a lot of health issues?

  • Pembroke Welsh Corgis, like many purebred dogs, are susceptible to specific health conditions. Among them, hip dysplasia and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) are particularly common. Additionally, Corgis may be at risk for epilepsy, cataracts, degenerative myelopathy, and other typical disorders. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial for early detection and proper treatment of these conditions, ensuring the well-being of your beloved Corgi companion.

What is the average life expectancy of corgis?

  • Pembroke Welsh Corgis enjoy a relatively long lifespan, typically ranging from 12 to 15 years. This duration surpasses the average lifespan of other purebred dogs, which is around eleven years. Additionally, it is worth noting that smaller dog breeds generally tend to live longer than their larger counterparts.

How much does pet insurance cost for corgis?

  • On average, pet insurance for Pembroke Welsh Corgis costs around $44 per month. However, the exact price can vary depending on factors such as the age of the pet, the coverage provided by the plan, the chosen deductible, and other individual considerations.

Are Pembroke corgis intelligent?

  • Pembroke Welsh Corgis are renowned for their sharp intelligence and determined nature. They are lively and spirited companions who always seek to be a part of the excitement. Despite their small stature, Corgis possess a confident and bold demeanor, considering themselves as big dogs in a compact form.

About The Author

Bryan Huynh

Bryan Huynh

Product Tester & Writer

Bryan Huynh is a dedicated Product Tester & Writer. Just as insurance has your back, Bryan works to review and inform you about the wide range of insurance products available, ranging from business, auto, health, home, pet, to life insurance.

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